Will it be more cost effective to keep gas hot water heater or change to electric hot water heater?

Filed under: Self Reliance |

solar water heater
Image by Nightbeacons
The new rental cabins at Laguna San Ignacio. Below the water tower, and almost invisible, we spotted some black plastic bags being used as solar water heaters.

Question by Melissa A: Will it be more cost effective to keep gas hot water heater or change to electric hot water heater?
Will it be more cost effective to keep gas hot water heater or change to electric hot water heater? Basically, we are buying a house and in debate with the seller about wether to have them repair the GAS hot water heater or just change it over to ELECTRICE hot water heater. Will this rate cap effect the gas too or is it better and cheaper to keep the GAS HOT WATER HEATER instead of changing to electric hot water?? Please HELP !!!

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8 Responses to Will it be more cost effective to keep gas hot water heater or change to electric hot water heater?

  1. gas is generally more efficient

    Chris
    March 14, 2013 at 2:04 pm
    Reply

  2. I believe gas is cheaper to operate with. Repair is a relative term and depends on what the problem is. If it is a leaky tank, there is no repair. Since gas heaters require a vent, you would need to repair a hole if you change over to electric, plus the additional cost of running power to the unit. Being 220 Volt, it would require a new breaker plus the wiring.

    sensible_man
    March 14, 2013 at 2:55 pm
    Reply

  3. Electric is almost always more expensive than gas.

    If its already set up for gas, keep the gas heater .

    (I dont know why they wouldnt just replace it – it doesnt cost that much to replace a water heater.)

    ms manners
    March 14, 2013 at 3:48 pm
    Reply

  4. if it was me i would convert it to an On Demand gas water heater. the upfront cost is more but it will pay for itself over time with the energy savings. also if it’s located in a utility closet the extra room you gain can be used for storage and you can never have to much storage.

    Bob S
    March 14, 2013 at 3:59 pm
    Reply

  5. If this is the only problem, call a plumber and ask how much to install a new gas water heater. Then have it installed even if you need to raise the price by $ 1000. This is a small amount when considering a 20 years loan and it then is included in the mortgage. Go to one of the big box stores and price gas heaters, they are not that expensive. I suspect the problem here is the hassle with the seller having to deal with the issue or you doing it.

    Jim W
    March 14, 2013 at 4:34 pm
    Reply

  6. You did not say which gas you have available:

    Natural gas (NG) is about half the running cost of an electric water heater. Propane is only slightly less than an electric. (generally speaking – all being traditional storage water heaters).

    If the water heater is more than 10 years old, I’d push for having it replaced – in part so you can take advantage of the new energy tax credit.

    It’s best if the seller replaces it and you negotiate how to share the expense. Make the seller aware that there are federal tax credits available for energy efficient water heaters – including installation cost. There may also be incentives from your local government and utility companies. If the seller reduces his cost, there will be less to share and you both win.

    Look for ENERGY STAR qualified products for lower operating cost.

    To replace with another gas unit, I’d look into the new condensing technologies, either tankless (same as on-demand or instantaneous) or conventional storage. They are extraordinarily energy efficient.

    The only electric water heater that will save you money in operating cost over an NG water heater is a heat pump water heater. They are not for everyone, and they are just starting to come on the market for residential use. Note that any gas water heater (storage or tankless) is more cost effective than electric storage or tankless.

    The notion that all tankless are more efficient than any storage water heater is a myth. For instance, condensing gas storage water heaters are more efficient than many tankless water heaters. An electric tankless water heater is only 10-15% more energy efficient than an electric storage water heater. The difference is quickly spent in installation cost. An (electric) heat pump water heater is more efficient than many tankless gas water heaters.

    If you are concerned about your carbon footprint do not go with electric. It is estimated that the CO2 emissions from generating the power for the electric unit is at least double that from a conventional gas water heater. The exception is the heat pump water heater – it only uses the power to cycle a fluid, not for the actual heating. Your best option for low CO2 is solar – no surprise.

    Blixter
    March 14, 2013 at 4:45 pm
    Reply

  7. if you don’t mind a little more up front, an on demand water heater is best. flame type (oil, gas, lp) is better than electric but that is available too. only heats water when hot water is used.

    grimm1
    March 14, 2013 at 5:36 pm
    Reply

  8. Look into tankless water heaters. They have been shown to save up to $ 600 per year over typical water heaters.

    You can find out more here : http://www.tankless-water-heater-faqs.com

    Michael
    March 14, 2013 at 5:55 pm
    Reply

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