Image by NRCS SD
Raleigh Leesman, Farmer, Hughes County, SD – Raleigh Leesman planted a straight radish cover crop into winter wheat stubble to simulate “natural strip till.” In 2012, he is planting corn in that field. Leesman’s purpose for using the radishes was to increase biological activity specifically in the strip that would enhance residue breakdown to allow the soil to warm-up more quickly in the spring for planting corn. By using the cover crop strip–planting technique, Leesman is using the remaining wheat stubble to protect the soil between the rows of corn. This particular soil type, Promise, is a heavy clay soil. “My plan with this cover crop is to breakdown the residue in the row where the corn will be planted next spring, I am hoping the area will be a dark strip so the soil warms up quickly in these heavy clay soils,“ he said. Leesman is also using this cover crop strip-planting technique on Highmore soils which are more typical in Central South Dakota and east of the river. Leesman is evaluating the use of cover crops for “green” ways to manage his fields. “It looks like the radishes in my field will net the same effect as strip-till only without the machinery,” says Leesman.
Photo by USDA NRCS SD Jason Miller, Pierre.
Question by uuja: Is there a cover crop for a shady area?
I am having major trouble with garlic mustard colonizing shady areas, especially around my stream and pond. I want to plant something that will compete with it. Right now there is not much else that wants to grow in these areas (except trees!). I am in Vermont, Zone 5.
I have been pulling it out for two years, but there are plants in the ditch up along the road and the seeds keep washing down onto my land. I don’t want to have to weed the whole neighborhood!
Garlic mustard germinates early in the spring, like the annual mustards, so the cover crop needs to be there early when it is trying to sprout.
Feel free to answer in the comment section below
Crown velvet, or crown winch, Will cover most shady areas. Also wild cucumber, and Mellon’s, are good for shade areas. Have to walk the bottoms timbers to find them. In the summer, Along the rivers.
jamesbergen50
December 17, 2011 at 11:06 pm
pachysandra will take over and choke out the mustard
pickmefirstplz
December 17, 2011 at 11:15 pm
I had similar issues in New Jersey. Pachysandra did a nice job of taking over the area and I’m happy with it. It takes a year for it to get established and after that it really takes off…
18 gibbs 20
December 17, 2011 at 11:56 pm